Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is becoming more common among children worldwide. It not only affects how well your child can see the board in school or play sports, but if left unmanaged, myopia can progress and increase the risk of serious eye problems later in life. As a parent, it’s natural to wonder when is the right time to start myopia management for your child.
Myopia usually starts to appear in children between the ages of 6 and 12. It occurs when the eyeball grows too long, causing light to focus in front of the retina rather than directly on it. As children grow, their eyes change quickly, and without intervention, their myopia may progress year after year.
• Frequent squinting or complaints of blurry distance vision
• Sitting very close to screens or the front of the classroom
• Rubbing eyes often or complaining of headaches
• A rapid change in their eyeglass prescription
If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to schedule a comprehensive eye exam as soon as possible.
The earlier myopia is detected, the more options are available to slow its progression. Research shows that starting myopia management at a younger age can help reduce the risk of developing high myopia, which is linked to conditions such as retinal detachment, glaucoma, and macular degeneration later in life.
There are now several proven methods for managing myopia in children, including Ortho-K (orthokeratology) lenses worn overnight to gently reshape the cornea, MiSight® daily soft contact lenses designed specifically to slow myopia progression, prescription eye drops, and lifestyle recommendations like increasing outdoor time. The most effective approach often depends on your child’s age, prescription, and daily habits.
The best time to start myopia management is as soon as myopia is diagnosed. Early treatment can provide the greatest benefit in controlling its progression. If your child has not yet developed myopia but is at high risk (for example, if both parents are nearsighted), regular eye exams are crucial to monitor any changes and begin management at the earliest signs.
Myopia management is most effective when started early. If you’ve noticed signs of nearsightedness in your child, or if there is a family history of myopia, take action now to protect your child’s vision for the future.
At Capitol Eye Care Center Optometry, we offer comprehensive eye exams and personalized myopia management plans for children of all ages. Schedule a pediatric exam to learn more about your child’s options and how we can help safeguard their eyesight. Visit our office in Fremont, California, or call (510) 791-5272 to book your appointment today.